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blason_27x30_violet (FOR MERCE CUNNINGHAM)

By Yvonne Rainer


This is the story of a man who ...

She pondered the problem of writing about him for a long time. She thought about it in several ways. What had she to say? If she were he, what would she like to read? She might find the whole enterprise somewhat unsettling. Milestones are nothing if not lodestones. What would he like to hear about from her? What could be a gift of inspiration equivalent to what he had given her? She had been at the Graham School for a year knowing that she would end up at his place which had just opened up above the Living Theater on 14th St. and 6th Ave. She had heard funny stories about that Cage coterie, but she trusted that she would be no more taken in by all that than she had by all that Graham stuff. She would get what she needed and split. She can't remember her first class with him, but the first impressions he left with her remain: At a big loft party somewhere he was standing with Carolyn Brown. She went over to him and said she couldn’t study with him yet because she was still busy with Graham, but it was only a matter of time - or something like that. This sly smile came over his face. If she knew that he had danced with Graham she certainly wasn’t thinking about it then; in fact she didn't give that sly smile a second thought. Now of course, she can attribute all sorts of things to it - like “The old bag is still raking them in,” or “racking them up.” She now is remembering that her first classes with him were so quiet. He was so quiet and unemphatic. He just danced, and when he talked it was with a quiet earnestness that both soothed and exhilarated her. His physical presence - even when involved in the most elusive material - made everything seem possible. “It was truly the beginning of a Zeitgeist” she thinks: “You just do it, with the coordination of a pro and the non-definition of an amateur.” Of course! It all comes flooding back to her: those early impressions of him dancing with that unassailable ease that made him look as though he was doing something totally ordinary. She knew that she would never dance like that. The ballet part of the shapes he chose she could only parody. But that ordinariness and pleasure were accessible to her. “No” she thinks, “she didn't know that then to articulate it like that but she knew about ‘just doing it’ because she remembers saying that to her friend Nancy Meehan and she knew there were specific things she could copy and other things she would absorb by watching and being around him.” So she applied herself to learning the work part of his teaching: careful, sequential placing of different parts of the body on the floor in 4/4 time that carried the body from one side of the room to the other; sudden spurts of furious swift movement reversing direction on a dime; long long combinations with different parts - some slow, some fast - like the one from Aeon that ends with passé on half-toe and you stay there for awhile. And - as Judy Dunn later remarked on that one - “And everybody did it.” Stayed there for awhile. Then there were the ones where one part of the body did one thing while another part did another, maybe even in a different rhythm. This in particular, as a way of multiplying movement detail, was later to characterize some of her own work. But mostly it was that mysterious ease of his - which he may even have tried to account for when he would say “down down down get your weight down” and now she is not really sure if he actually said that or if she saw it: him rooted in space, so to speak, even while in motion. She sees him in her mind’s eye sailing and wheeling and dipping and realizes that it is always in the studio on 14th Street that she sees him rather than in more recent studios or in performance. That was where she saw him best.

2. The next day she takes another whack at it, and more memories surge in. He had to put up with a lot. They came and went and hung on his every word and paraded their callow opinions and innocence while he already had been doing it so much longer and knew all too clearly that the rewards would only be commensurate with the effort, that is - the reward of more work for work done. “You must love the daily work” he would say. She loved him for saying that, for that was one prospect that thrilled her about dancing - the daily involvement that filled up the body and mind with an exhaustion and completion that left little room for anything else. Beside that exhaustion, opinion paled. And beside that sense of completion, ambition had to be especially tenacious. But while absorbing the spirit of his genius she fought its letter. Her fantasies of her Show of Shows incorporated frenzied Bacchanalias of Cunningham Technique performed by the rankest of amateurs. Or ten dwarves and one bearded lady did the exercises-on-six. Or a contortionist performed them backwards (body-wise). Etc. Sophomoric fantasies of vindication against the tyranny of his discipline, which - even as she was objecting in terms both moral and aesthetic - was moving her ever nearer to her own body-ease. Now it is almost impossible for her to separate the fused lines of his influence. She has given much thought to teaching, to the two modes of the teaching-learning process - the one that can be codified and articulated, and the one that resists such efforts yet exerts perhaps an even more powerful influence and lies somewhere in a kind of reciprocal empathy, not to be confused with equality. “Oh Christ” she thinks. “Don't get into a discourse on education now. What you were actually talking about was the fusion of your need to make a polemic out of your physical inadequacies with his technique - the fusion of that with his deeper effect on you.” Then she visualizes herself running some years back and remembers the exhilaration and freedom and knows that she came as close as she would ever come to what she imagined he must have felt as he wheeled and dipped and glided in the studio on 14th Street. And she gives him his due for the part he played in that running.

Now she doesn't see very much of him anymore, but when she does she feels very happy.

New York City
March, 1973


(First published in Yvonne Rainer: Work 1961-73, Halifax: The Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design / New York: University Press 1974, pp. 327-329; republished in corpus by friendly permission of the author.)


(Dec. 9, 2008)